Training a puppy successfully? Here are the top five recommendations from experts to simplify the procedure!
Managing a puppy's environment is crucial for successful toilet training and ensuring their safety. Here are some key tips to help you create a controlled, safe, and positive learning environment for your new furry companion.
Designating a Potty Spot
A quiet, low-traffic potty spot should be easily accessible at all times. This helps the puppy consistently know where to go without distractions or stress caused by household activity, helping to build a reliable habit.
Using a Crate
An appropriately sized crate can be a useful tool. It should be just big enough for the puppy to turn and lie down, discouraging indoor accidents. Limit free roam until the puppy reliably goes outside. If the puppy does not go outside, place them in the crate rather than allowing free access to the whole house.
Establishing a Routine
A strict potty schedule is essential. Take the puppy out at regular intervals, especially after waking, eating, drinking, or play. Puppies under 4 months typically need a break every hour or two, as their bladder control is limited.
Watching for Signs
Watch for signs your puppy needs to toilet, such as circling or restlessness, and respond immediately by taking them outside to avoid accidents indoors.
Leash Training
Use a leash during potty breaks outside to prevent wandering and distractions, keeping the puppy focused on eliminating in the designated area.
Positive Reinforcement
Praise and reward your puppy immediately after successful toileting outside to reinforce the behavior positively.
Preventing Accidents
Prevent accidents by not allowing extended periods between bathroom breaks. Puppies cannot hold their bladder very long (generally an hour per month of age plus one hour).
When You Can't Be Home
If you can't be home to take your puppy out frequently, consider potty pads or hiring help, but be aware these may slow training.
Socialization
Socialization should be prioritized during the puppy's sensitive phase, which lasts until around 16 weeks old. Exposing puppies to a variety of experiences during this period is important.
Regressions in Training
Regressions in training are normal. If there's any regression, Steele recommends going back to basics.
Toys for Puppies
The KONG Natural Teething Toy is a durable and mentally stimulating toy for puppies, also functioning as a slow feeder and being suitable for teething pups. It is available on Amazon for $7.49.
Rest and Play
Puppies need 18-20 hours of rest per day for proper behavior. Focusing on what you do want, rather than constantly saying 'no', can help set puppies up for success.
Amelia Steele, a professional dog trainer and behavioral consultant, offers top five tips for raising a puppy. She also provides advice on how to potty train a puppy and how to play with a puppy to keep things positive. Steele recommends carrying an unvaccinated puppy for socialization purposes.
