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Unveil the Enchanting Appearances at the Natural History Museum London

Exploration of gemstones led by Robin Hansen FGA, curator of gems at London's Natural History Museum, as detailed in The Journal of Gemmology Vol.35/No.8.

Unveil the Enchanting Appearances of Two Notable Figures at the Natural History Museum, London
Unveil the Enchanting Appearances of Two Notable Figures at the Natural History Museum, London

Unveil the Enchanting Appearances at the Natural History Museum London

Wilhelm Schmidt, a German artist (1845-1938), was renowned for his exquisite cameo creations. Although detailed biographical information about him is somewhat scarce, his works are a testament to his skill and artistic contribution to this art form.

The Natural History Museum (NHM) in London houses a collection of Schmidt's cameos, which are valued for their craftsmanship and historical significance. These pieces, including the 'Head of Jupiter' and the 'Cameo in Agate-Jasper on Amethyst', are part of the museum's treasure trove.

Schmidt's cameos were purchased by the Geological Museum of the British Geological Survey in the late 1800s and became part of the NHM collection in 1985. The 'Head of Jupiter', described as 'Head of Jupiter (after the antique) cut on the exterior of a hollow Agate from Oberstein', was acquired on 25 March 1891 for £10, while the 'Cameo in Agate-Jasper on Amethyst' was purchased on 23 December 1886 for £8.

Schmidt was trained in the neo-classical style, but stone cameos were going out of fashion when he graduated in the 1860s. Despite this, he continued to create stunning cameos, often featuring Roman figures, as seen in other Roman-themed cameos in the NHM collection, such as heads of Mars, Minerva, Julius Caesar, and Britannicus.

Schmidt was born in Idar, Germany, and learned the craft of gem engraving in Paris under the masterful eye of cameo cutter Arsène. The raw material for some of his cameos, like the 'Head of Jupiter', originated from Idar-Oberstein, Germany, while the source for others, like the 'Cameo in Agate-Jasper on Amethyst', is likely to have been Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil, known for its amethyst, agate, and jasper, as well as its connections with Idar-Oberstein in the 1800s.

The carving measures 55 x 38 x 27mm, and the rear of the cameo by Schmidt features a hollow geode lined by a druse of sparkling quartz crystals, ranging from colorless to a slight hint of pale amethyst.

For those interested in learning more about gemmology, the Gemmological Association (Gem-A) offers courses and workshops. To explore the NHM's collections further, visit their website at nhm.ac.uk.

In summary, Wilhelm Schmidt was a German cameo artist whose notable works are part of the Natural History Museum London's collection. While specific details about individual cameo works or their themes may not be detailed in the search results, Schmidt should be recognized as an artist associated with cameo art, with works preserved in important museum collections such as that of the Natural History Museum in London. For more detailed information, specialized art or museum catalog resources on cameos or the Natural History Museum's archives would be the next step to explore.

  1. The Gemmological Association (Gem-A) offers courses and workshops for enthusiasts who wish to delve deeper into gemmology, as seen in Wilhelm Schmidt's masterful cameo creations.
  2. As one ventures into the realm of science and art, one may find a fascinating intersection at the Natural History Museum (NHM) in London, home to Schmidt's exquisite cameo works, such as the 'Head of Jupiter' and the 'Cameo in Agate-Jasper on Amethyst'.
  3. In the sphere of fashion-and-beauty and home-and-garden, the art of gem engraving and cameo making flourished during Schmidt's era, with Idar-Oberstein, Germany, and Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, being prime sources of the raw materials he used in his creations.
  4. Just as Schmidt transcended the waning trend of stone cameos in the 1860s by immersing himself in the neo-classical style, today's lifestyle enthusiasts can expand their horizons by attending workshops and events that celebrate the artistic and historical significance of gemmology.

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